Unit XI: Leader of the Free World:

1945-1975


Content to be Covered:
1. Martin Luther King Jr. was one of America's great Civil Rights leaders.

2. Martin Luther King's birthday has become a national holiday.

3. Rosa Parks' courage in 1955 sparked the Montgomery, Alabama, bus boycott, an historic resistance to discrimination in our country.

4. Fannie Lou Hamer encouraged African Americans to vote in elections and fought for fair and equal treatment for them in today's society.


Teacher's Rationale:

This unit encourages the primary children to think about respect, fairness, and peaceful conflict resolutions as exemplified by Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and Fannie Lou Hamer.

The children will be exposed to terms such as civil rights, prejudice, and discrimination initially within the context of their social setting and eventually with regard to the treatment of African- American citizens of this century and immigrants from other ethnic groups.

Whenever possible, teachers of all grade levels should encourage stories and learning about all kinds of cultural groups. Visits by people from those groups and field trips to cultural events of various ethnic groups should be encouraged.





Kindergarten

Lesson 1: Who was Rev. Martin Luther King Jr.?



First Grade

Lesson 1: Martin Luther King Jr. Was a Great Civil Rights Leader and Rosa Parks Played an Important Role in His Work.



Second Grade

Lesson 1: The Civil Rights Movement Begins.