Lesson Plan #: AELP-NUT0016
The Food Groups: Food Pyramid
An Educator's Reference Desk Lesson Plan
Submitted by:
Tara van Heumen
Email:
tvh17@bellatlantic.net
School/University/Affiliation:
Felician college, NJ
Date:
December 3, 1998
Grade Level(s):
3, 4, 5
Subject(s):
Duration:
Two 40-minute sessions
Description:
In this activity, students learn about the five food groups and how to
use the food pyramid
as their guide.
Goals:
To learn the basics of good nutrition.
Objectives:
The student will be able to:
-
List the 5 food groups that make up the food pyramid.
-
Explain orally and in writing the purpose of the food pyramid.
-
Define and give an example of each food group.
-
Separate a group of mixed food into the proper food groups.
Materials:
- poster of food pyramid
- dictionaries
Procedure:
-
Teacher will hold up a candy bar and an apple and ask students which do they think is better and healthier for their bodies.
-
Teacher will then ask the students if they ever think about what they are putting in their bodies before they eat something.
-
Teacher will then explain that in order to be healthy children should be eating more of certain foods and less of others.
-
Teacher will then list the six categories shown on the food pyramid (5
food groups: grains,
protein, dairy,
fruits, vegetables; and sweets/fats -- use sparingly) on the board.
-
Teacher will then ask six students to get a dictionary and look up each word, the definitions will then be put on the board.
-
Teacher will then provide many examples and explain why they are examples of each group.
-
Teacher will then display the food pyramid poster located at the front of the room.
-
Teacher will explain to the class the purpose of the food pyramid and tell how many servings of each food should be eaten.
-
Teacher will then hold up more examples and ask what food groups they should be in, either asking if they are in a certain group, or asking what group they should be in a and why. (for example: hold up a bagel and ask if it is in the protein group and why or why not.)
-
Teacher will then restate the definitions and ask the children what they think should be added to the definition and why.
-
The students will then write each definition with 2 examples in their notebooks.
Assessment:
Teacher will divide the class into 3 groups and give them each a box of
assorted food products; the groups will then divide the products into the correct 6 categories and list them on a separate sheet of paper.
Useful Internet Resource:
* The
Food Guide
Pyramid
http://www.nal.usda.gov/fnic/Fpyr/pyramid.html